How to Tell If Your Dog Is Sick

Knowing how to tell if your little pooch is sick can be the difference between life and death. Awareness of the warning symptoms associated with various illnesses can help you seek timely medical help. Listed below are a few signs that could indicate your pup is unwell.

Lack of Energy

If your dog seems tired or lethargic, something may be wrong. Extreme fatigue could indicate an underlying illness such as heart disease, kidney failure, or diabetes mellitus.

Persistent Diarrhea or Constipation

If your dog has diarrhea or constipation lasting over 48 hours, or if you notice any differences in the poo (such as blood or mucus in the stool), it’s important to visit your vet. Make sure to carry a stool sample with you so the vet can quickly arrive at an accurate diagnosis.

Refusal to Eat

For numerous reasons, your dog may stop eating for a day or two. But if your pooch refuses food for longer than that, it’s best to schedule an appointment with your vet.

Red or Inflamed Gums

It’s vital that you pay attention to your dog’s oral health since gum disease and tooth loss can lead to other health problems. Gums that are reddened or swollen, or bad breath, are early signs of gum disease in dogs. Loss of appetite, noticeable weight loss, and difficulty eating or drooling often accompany severe gum disease. If you notice any of these symptoms in your dog, contact the vet immediately.

Itchy Skin

A healthy dog’s skin should feel smooth and supple, with a thick coat of fur. Persistent scratching, sores, and lumps could indicate an allergic reaction to flea bites, as well as other parasites. These insects can transmit some diseases and cause a lot of discomfort. Using flea and tick preventives is the first step, but if your dog doesn’t seem to be getting better, it’s best to take them to the vet.

Unexpected Weight Changes

You should always check your dog’s weight periodically. If your pooch appears to be losing weight gradually over three to four weeks or shows a slow yet steady weight loss over a longer period, something may be wrong. Unexpected weight gain can also indicate a problem — especially if the body fat percentage increases at the same time.